Your rights with your internet connection
Too slow, down, connected late or interrupted when switching? What the Telecommunications Act (TKG) specifically entitles you to in each of these four cases.
The Telecommunications Act (TKG) gives consumers specific claims in four typical situations: a price reduction, compensation or special termination. Most of these rights do not lapse; they simply go unclaimed.
Four situations, four sections of the law
The claims depend on what goes wrong: persistently too little bandwidth, a complete outage, a missed appointment or too long an interruption when switching provider. Each of these situations has its own legal basis.
What they have in common is that you need to document what happened. Without evidence, such as a measurement report, a dated fault report or an appointment confirmation, your claim will in practice go nowhere.
- § 57 TKG: persistently low bandwidth → price reduction or special termination
- § 58 TKG: outages and missed appointments → compensation
- § 59 TKG: switching provider → interruption of no more than one working day
- § 60 TKG: moving to an address without availability → special termination right (Sonderkündigungsrecht)
Document first, then claim
Always report faults in a way you can prove and note the date and time of each report. For bandwidth problems, you also need the measurement procedure of the Federal Network Agency (Bundesnetzagentur). Only with this basis is it worth writing to your provider.
The consumer advice centre (Verbraucherzentrale) provides template letters. If you cannot reach an agreement, the Federal Network Agency’s conciliation procedure is free and the usual next step for consumers.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to cancel first to get compensation?
No. Compensation under § 58 TKG and a price reduction under § 57 TKG do not require you to cancel. Both are claims under your current contract; special termination is an additional option, not a precondition.
What if the provider doesn't respond?
Then the usual route is the conciliation procedure (Schlichtungsverfahren) of the Federal Network Agency (Bundesnetzagentur). It is free for consumers. As a rule, you must first have made the claim to your provider, and the provider must have refused it or failed to respond.
Selected sources
Note: This article is general information and not legal advice. It does not replace an assessment of your individual case by a lawyer or a consumer advice centre. No guarantee of accuracy; the law and case law may change.
Your next steps
Slow internet
If your connection persistently delivers less than agreed, § 57 TKG allows a price reduction or special termination. How to measure correctly and what you need.
Read moreCompensation for outages
For a complete outage or a missed engineer appointment, § 58 TKG sets fixed compensation. The amounts, the deadlines and how to claim.
Read moreSwitching provider
Under § 59 TKG, your connection may not be down for more than one working day when you switch. What else you may have to pay and how to switch correctly.
Read moreProduct information sheet
Providers must state the minimum, normal and maximum speed. How to read the sheet and why only these figures count if there is a dispute.
Read more